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Advances in 3D Metrology and Automation

A review of some of the current advances and application capabilities in measurement and inspection technologies.

Posted: November 7, 2014

The IK 5000 QUADRA-CHEK PC software system from Heidenhain quickly measures and determines part profiles within desired tolerance zones by comparing the actual measured part to a three-dimensional model within the PC software, making inspection a breeze on coordinate measuring machines.
Part Programming on IK 5000 software from Heidenhain supports compensation for the thermal behavior of products that experience a shrinkage or growth of material during the manufacturing process. Users can write a single inspection program for measuring parts with materials having a known growth or shrink rate throughout the entire process.
The MSE 1000 modular multiplexor from Heidenhain allows the user to plug in nearly any type of gauge and collect all the data in one location to measure the flatness of a large surface, or the taper of a long part, or an engine block that requires different style gauges to measure its critical features.
Absolute Multiline Technology from Etalon precisely measures lengths up to 20 m with laser beams that can be interrupted at any time without causing precision loss. It can continuously monitor machine calibration and initiate compensating measures as needed to ensure the dimensional accuracy of the components.
Depending on the system configuration, a single Absolute Multiline System from Etalon can drive up to 100 extremely compact measurement channels used to measure motions of an object with a resolution of over 500 kHz during one measurement interval from up to several kilometers away in rough environmental conditions.
Absolute Multiline Technology from Etalon is a building block toward intelligent production that provides the foundation for self-monitoring machine tools and structures.
The self-tracking LaserTRACER-NG interferometer from Etalon geometrically analyzes, monitors and improves machine tools and CMMs with sub-micron accuracy by tracking a reflector to identify any geometrical deviations, then importing the compensation data directly into the control software of the machine tool or CMM.
PC-DMIS 2014 measurement software from Hexagon helps measurement devices perform better than ever, increases inspection planning time effectiveness, and makes it easier to complete complex inspection routines.
Image Dimension Measuring Systems from Keyence can measure up to 50 features in only a few seconds on some of Leatherman’s more complex parts, with no chance of operator error. Regardless of the operator, the same results will always be achieved.
Leatherman uses IM series dimensional measurement vision systems from Keyence to measure both the incoming cast jaws and the machined jaws. (first view)
Leatherman uses IM series dimensional measurement vision systems from Keyence to measure both the incoming cast jaws and the machined jaws. (second view)
Leatherman uses IM series dimensional measurement vision systems from Keyence to measure both the incoming cast jaws and the machined jaws. (third view)
Target parts are simply placed on the IM system stage and the button is pressed. The system automatically measures up to 99 points in a matter of seconds with repeatability of ± 1 micron. This speed, flexibility and ease of programming makes this system from Keyence ideal for inspecting large varieties of parts. (first view)
Target parts are simply placed on the IM system stage and the button is pressed. The system automatically measures up to 99 points in a matter of seconds with repeatability of ± 1 micron. This speed, flexibility and ease of programming makes this system from Keyence ideal for inspecting large varieties of parts. (second view)
Ideal for machine shops, the New Master3DGage from Verisurf is quickly verifies parts directly to 3D CAD models or 2D drawings. It can also reverse engineer specifications when no data or drawings are available. (first view)
Ideal for machine shops, the New Master3DGage from Verisurf is quickly verifies parts directly to 3D CAD models or 2D drawings. It can also reverse engineer specifications when no data or drawings are available. (second view)
Reference stops on the CV-2100M4 Contracer Form Measurement Instrument from Mitutoyo help to quickly and easily reposition measurement heights as FORMTRACEPAK 5.4 software creates inspection reports from comprehensive analysis of surface roughness, contours and contour tolerancing.

AFFORDABLE, PORTABLE 3D INSPECTION AND REVERSE ENGINEERING
Verisurf Software, Inc. (Anaheim, CA) offers the all New Master3DGage, an affordable and portable rapid 3D inspection and reverse engineering solution that enables machine shops to significantly increase production and improve part quality. The complete hardware/software solution delivers automated ‘in-process’ inspection right to the shop floor. Master3DGage quickly verifies manufactured parts directly to 3D CAD models or 2D drawings. When no data or drawings are available the Master3DGage is a powerful, easy to use reverse engineering solution.

“The New Master3DGage solution closes the loop in the digital manufacturing workflow,” said Ernie Husted, the president of Verisurf. “Manufacturers can not only extend a 3D model-based workflow from CAD to CAM to Computer Aided Inspection, but they can also reverse engineer parts into the 3D model-based process, thus improving quality, saving time and eliminating drawings.” Master3DGage integrates the latest Hexagon Metrology Portable CMM with Absolute Encoders with Verisurf X advanced 3D model-based inspection and reverse engineering software. The complete solution is a highly accurate and powerful toolset that is easy to learn, operate and maintain.

Rapid Three-Step Inspection

  • Align: Align manufactured part to 3D CAD model by probing part to corresponding alignment targets on 3D CAD model.
  • Inspect: Inspect manufactured part in real time by probing any surface or by following repeatable automated inspection plans.
  • Report: Report inspection results in industry standard formats with intelligent GD&T and color deviation maps for clear, practical analysis.

Rapid Three-Step Reverse Engineering

  • Measure: Contact scan or probe 3D complex profile surfaces or prismatic features including planes, cylinders, cones and spheres, or capture 2D features including lines, splines, circles and slots.
  • Mesh: Powerful point cloud and STL mesh editing tools helps prepare large data sets for 3D mesh surfacing. In many cases STL models can go straight to 3D printing!
  • Model: Transform 3D point clouds and meshes into 3D NURB surfaces or even solid models for precision manufacturing.

Master3DGage is available now from Authorized Master3DGage resellers worldwide and serviced by any Hexagon Metrology Service Center worldwide. Verisurf Software is a three-dimensional measurement solutions company committed to delivering advanced computer-aided surface analysis, inspection, tool building, assembly guidance and reverse engineering solutions.

Verisurf Software, Inc., 4907 East Landon Drive, Anaheim, CA 92807, 714-970-1683, www.Master3DGage.com, www.verisurf.com.

SIMPLE AND ACCURATE CONTOUR MEASUREMENT
Mitutoyo America Corporation (Aurora, IL) offers the CV-2100N4 and M4 Contracer Form Measurement Instruments for quick, simple and accurate contour measurement. The operation keypad is located on the drive unit to improve set-up time and speed up high-volume repetitive measurement processes. Operations that are required for every measurement cycle, such as stylus position change, measurement start/stop and return, are easily accessible, reducing the workload of operators and increasing measurement efficiency.

The CV-2100M4 has a redesigned quick-vertical motion stand that allows operators to quickly and easily move the drive unit to and from the measurement height. This stand is equipped with reference stops for quick repositioning to the measurement height, ensuring efficient measurement flow. A jog shuttle control for variable speed horizontal movement of the drive unit is now a standard feature, allowing it to be easily moved into the measurement position. The CV-2100N4 is a detector unit only model designed for custom integration or for use with optional manual column stand.

The CV-2100N4/M4 detector unit (Z1-axis) is equipped with a highly accurate arc scale. This scale directly traces the arc trajectory of the stylus tip so that the most accurate compensation can be applied to the scale output, leading to higher accuracy and resolution. This highly accurate digital arc scale not only improves measurement accuracy, but also increases the measurement range of the detector to 50 mm.

CV-2100N4/M4 Contracers come with FORMTRACEPAK 5.4 contour analysis software that provides comprehensive measurement analysis and system control and includes surface roughness analysis, contour analysis, contour tolerancing, and inspection report creation. A wide variety of optional product accessories are available to ensure best fit and performance for any Form inspection application.

Mitutoyo is one of the world’s largest providers of measurement and inspection solutions, offering a complete selection of machines, sensors, systems and services with a line encompassing coordinate measuring machines, vision, form and surface finish measuring machines, as well as precision tools and instruments, and metrology data management software. The company’s nationwide network of Metrology Centers and support operations provides application, calibration, service, repair and educational programs to ensure that its 6,000+ metrology products will deliver measurement solutions for customers throughout their lifetime.

Mitutoyo America Corporation, 965 Corporate Boulevard, Aurora, IL 60502, 630-820-9666, Fax: 630-820-2614, info@mitutoyo.com, www.mitutoyo.com.

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